Protein is an essential macronutrient needed for the building, maintenance, and repair of almost all tissues in your body, including your bones, muscles, blood, hair, nails, and organs. Protein is needed to build strong muscles, produce neurotransmitters, boost energy, carry oxygen in the form of hemoglobin, blood clotting, vision, hormones, immune response, fluid balance and to make up the enzymes that power our chemical reactions. Protein is involved in at least 10,000 different processes in your body.
In the US, the official recommended daily allowance of protein is 0.36-.6 grams of protein for every pound of body weight. If you weigh 130 pounds, you need about 48 grams of protein per day. Roughly, adults should be getting between 45-80g of protein per day. An athlete is recommended .8 grams of protein for every pound of body weight to gain strength and maintain muscle.
Like everything in our body, we need to find a Balance. Too much of anything, there is a domino of negative effect. We do need protein. Plant sources are proven to be the best and healthiest sources of protein. Until you are ready to eat only plant proteins, clean, free-range animal protein sources can be used. Aim to use animal protein as the side dish and vegetables and plant protein sources as the main dish.
Studies show Plant Protein is the best! Too much animal protein intake has been linked to many health issues, including:
As you can see, plant protein trumps animal protein in every aspect.
USRDA of Protein for Adults per Day is 0.36 - 0.41 grams of protein per pound that we weigh. Athletes can range from 0.36 - 0.86 grams per pound.
Lentils, Cooked | 1 cup | 18 grams |
Hemp Protein Powder | 3 Tbsp | 15 grams |
Black Beans, Cooked | 1 cup | 15 grams |
Kidney, Pinto, Chickpeas | 1 cup | 15 grams |
Hemp Hearts | 3 Tbsp | 10 grams |
Quinoa, Cooked | 1 cup | 8 grams |
Spirulina | 2 Tbsp | 8 grams |
Nutritional Yeast | 1/2 ounce | 8 grams |
Pumpkin Seeds, Sprouted | 1 ounce | 7 grams |
Almond Butter | 2 Tbsp | 7 grams |
Almonds, Raw | 1 ounce (2 Tbsp) | 6 grams |
GF Oatmeal | 1 cup | 6 grams |
Sunflower Seeds, Raw | 1/4 cup | 6 grams |
Kale, Chopped | 2 cups | 5.8 grams |
Spinach, Cooked | 1 cup | 5.3 grams |
Brown Rice, Cooked | 1 cup | 5 grams |
Cashews, Raw | 1/4 cup | 5 grams |
Green Peas | 1/2 cup | 4.2 grams |
Goji Berries | 1 ounce | 4 grams |
Broccoli, Cooked | 1 cup | 4 grams |
Flax Seeds | 2 Tbsp | 3 grams |
Mushroom | 5 Medium | 3 grams |
Chia Seeds | 1 Tbsp | 2.24 grams |
Cremini Mushrooms | 1 cup | 2.2 grams |
Kale | 1 cup | 2 grams |
Broccoli Sprouts | 1 ounce | 1 gram |
Coconut Water | 1 cup | 1.9 grams |
Banana | 1 | 1.2 grams |
Orange | 1 | 1.2 grams |
Berries | 1 cup | 1 gram |
Flaxseed | 1 Tbsp | 1.3 grams |
References:
[1] The Role of Specific Components of a Plant-Based Diet in Management of Dyslipidemia and the Impact on Cardiovascular Risk pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32883047
[2] Patterns of plant and animal protein intake are strongly associated with cardiovascular mortality: the Adventist Health Study-2 cohort pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29618018
[3] Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF binding protein-3, and cancer risk: systematic review and meta-regression analysis https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15110491
[4] Heme in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Ubiquitous Dangerous Molecule Worthy of Vigilance frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.781839/full
[5] Dietary intake of total, animal, and plant proteins and risk of all cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7374797
[6] https://www.vrg.org/nutrition/protein.php
Hi, I'm Darcey! I am a Certified Functional Wholistic Health Coach based in Kansas City. I am excited to bring you Root Caused Healthcare using Nutritional Endocrinology that will transform your health and life!